The AI search readiness checklist for specialty law firms
A 32-point structural checklist every specialty law firm must clear to be consistently cited by ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, and Google AI Overviews. Includes state bar advertising compliance layer.
Layer 1: Retrieval readiness (8 checks)
Short answer. Same Layer 1 checks as cash-pay clinics: curl test, TTFB, robots.txt with AI bot Allow, llms.txt at root, ai.txt, sitemap.xml. Run curl first.
- curl test passes (firm name, attorneys, practice areas, counties visible in plain HTML)
- TTFB under 400 milliseconds
- HTTPS clean
- No login gate on public content
- robots.txt with explicit AI bot Allow entries
- llms.txt at root with practice-area Q&A pairs
- ai.txt declaring permissions
- sitemap.xml with lastmod
Layer 2: Semantic clarity (11 checks)
Short answer. Attorney Person schema with full credential array is the foundation. County and judicial district areaServed is what wins specific-county queries. Multi-practice firms map each practice area as separate LegalService entity.
- LegalService Schema.org entity (not generic LocalBusiness)
- Full PostalAddress with streetAddress, addressLocality, addressRegion
- Person/Attorney entity per attorney with hasCredential array (state bar admission)
- Board certification declared with recognizedBy linking to certifying body
- Federal court admissions (district, circuit, US Supreme Court bar) mapped
- alumniOf for law school and fellowship
- memberOf for state bar, ABTL, AAJ, specialty bar associations
- Separate LegalService entity per practice area sub-category
- County and judicial district as areaServed
- FAQPage schema matching visible FAQ
- BreadcrumbList on every non-home page
Layer 3: Citation optimization (7 checks)
- Answer Capsule (40-60 words) under every H2
- Case results as Article schema with state-specific disclaimer
- Past results disclaimer per state Rules of Professional Conduct
- Specialty content (catastrophic injury, high-net-worth) with structured eligibility
- 8-15 county or judicial district programmatic pages
- 10 launch articles per practice area
- Citation tracking across 4 AI engines daily
State bar compliance (6 checks)
Short answer. Compliance is engineered into the schema and content layers, not bolted on. Each page reviewed against the firm home state Rules of Professional Conduct. Specific overlays for Texas (pre-publication review for certain ads), Florida (most aggressive enforcement), California (Rule 7.1 comparative claim limits), New York (22 NYCRR Part 1200 specifics).
- Past results disclaimer per state spec on every results-mentioning page
- "Specialist" or "specialty" terminology only with backing board certification
- Comparative claims compliant with state-specific limits
- Verdict and settlement disclosures including attorney fees per state mandate
- Testimonial restrictions honored per state
- Pre-publication review submitted where required (Texas, others)